Diabetic Eye Disease Awareness Month: Protect Your Vision This November
November is Diabetic Eye Disease Awareness Month, and it serves as an important reminder of the connection between diabetes and eye health. Diabetes is a condition affecting millions of South Africans, with more than 4.5 million adults currently living with the disease – a number that’s expected to rise as lifestyle factors contribute to increasing rates of type 2 diabetes. Among its many health risks, diabetes is a major cause of vision impairment, particularly due to diabetic retinopathy, which can lead to blindness if left untreated.
Understanding Diabetic Retinopathy
Diabetic retinopathy occurs when high blood sugar levels damage the tiny blood vessels in the retina, the part of the eye responsible for capturing light and sending visual information to the brain. This damage can result in blurry vision, floaters, and, in severe cases, vision loss. Over time, the disease may progress without noticeable symptoms, making regular eye exams crucial for individuals with diabetes. Statistics reveal that nearly 30% of people with diabetes develop diabetic retinopathy, highlighting the importance of awareness and preventive care.
Why Eye Screenings Are Essential for People with Diabetes
Early detection is key to managing diabetic retinopathy and other diabetes-related eye conditions. Routine eye exams enable optometrists to identify early signs of damage and take steps to prevent further progression.
Eye screenings allow optometrists to detect:
– Changes in retinal blood vessels that may indicate retinopathy
– Swelling in the retina caused by diabetic macular edema
– Signs of glaucoma or cataracts, which are more common in people with diabetes
Timely detection can prevent or slow down vision loss in about 90% of cases with appropriate treatment and lifestyle adjustments.
How to Get Tested
Optic Edge offers comprehensive diabetic eye screenings using advanced imaging technology. The process is painless and usually involves a visual acuity test, intraocular pressure measurement, and retinal examination. Dilating eye drops may be used to give optometrists a clearer view of the retina. Based on the results, the optometrist may recommend further tests or provide guidelines on how to protect your vision.
Here’s how to get started:
1. Book an appointment: Call or book online at Optic Edge to schedule your eye exam.
2. Prepare for your visit: Bring a list of medications and details about your diabetes management for a thorough consultation.
3. Stay consistent: Optometrists recommend annual eye exams for all adults with diabetes, or more frequently if changes are detected.
Taking Control of Your Vision Health
Diabetes doesn’t have to mean vision loss. By adopting a proactive approach to eye care, individuals with diabetes can preserve their eyesight and maintain their quality of life. A balanced diet, regular exercise, and consistent eye screenings can go a long way in managing the risks associated with diabetic eye disease.
This November, prioritise your vision and help spread awareness about diabetic eye health. Book an appointment at your nearest Optic Edge branch and encourage loved ones with diabetes to do the same. Together, we can work towards a future where diabetic retinopathy is a preventable and manageable condition for all South Africans.
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